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Ethnic group

Alago

Also known as Arago, Idoma Alago

Overview

The Alago are a central Nigerian people found mainly in southern Nasarawa State, especially around Doma, Keana, Obi and Lafia areas. Their language and culture are closely connected to the wider Benue-Congo speaking peoples of the Middle Belt.

Origins and history

Alago traditions link their history to older migrations and settlement around the Benue valley and Nasarawa plains. Their towns developed as farming and trading communities with contact among Idoma, Eggon, Tiv, Hausa and other neighbouring peoples.

Social structure

Alago society is organised through families, kindreds, village authorities and recognised chiefs. Farming households, title holders and community elders play important roles in local decision making.

Traditional religion

Traditional Alago religion included ancestral veneration, land-related rituals and belief in spiritual forces connected with family and community welfare. Today Islam and Christianity are both present, alongside continuing respect for customary rites.

Notable customs

Alago communities are known for farming, traditional music, masquerade-related customs and marriage ceremonies that involve formal family negotiation. Cultural festivals in Nasarawa help sustain Alago identity.

Where they live

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